Pujo Parikrama

Vishwakarma Puja: the festival of tools, machines and kites

Vishwakarma Puja usually falls on 17 September: worship of the divine architect in factories and workshops, tools and machines, and kite flying over Kolkata.

An idol of Vishwakarma, the divine architect, at a Vishwakarma Puja. Photo: AjayDas, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Who is Vishwakarma?

In Hindu tradition Vishwakarma is the craftsman of the gods. Myths and epics credit him with building palaces and cities for the gods, and with forging divine weapons and chariots.

An idol of Vishwakarma, the divine architect, at a Vishwakarma Puja. Photo: AjayDas, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Why the date is fixed

Most Bengali festivals follow the lunar calendar and move around the Gregorian calendar from year to year.

An idol of Vishwakarma, the divine architect, at a Vishwakarma Puja. Photo: AjayDas, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Worship in factories and workshops

Vishwakarma Puja is, above all, a workplace festival.

An idol of Vishwakarma, the divine architect, at a Vishwakarma Puja. Photo: AjayDas, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Kite flying in Kolkata

The most visible custom in Kolkata is kite flying (ghuri orano). From morning, rooftops in many neighbourhoods are crowded with families and friends flying paper kites, and the sky fills with colour.

Night crowds on the pandal trail in Behala. Photo: Snehangshu36, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Where Vishwakarma Puja fits

After Vishwakarma Puja, the countdown to the Pujas begins in earnest. Mahalaya, which opens Devi Paksha, falls on Saturday 10 October in 2026, and Durga Puja runs to Bijoya Dashami on Wednesday 21 October 2026.

Tarpan on Mahalaya: offering water, til and kusha grass to the ancestors at the Ganga. Photo: Goutam1962, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Read the full guide

Vishwakarma Puja usually falls on 17 September: worship of the divine architect in factories and workshops, tools and machines, and kite flying over Kolkata.

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Music: Tomay hriday majhe rakhbo chere debo na - Baul Song Performance - Tarun Khyapa and Ananda Khyapa with Group - Saturday Haat - Sonajhuri - Birbhum 2014-06-28 5315, Gangulybiswarup, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.